Abstract

A Pick and place robotic car is an autonomous vehicle  that is equipped with a robotic arm that can pick up and move objects from one location to another . it is commonly used in modern manufacturing environments to speed up the process of picking up and placing objects. The robotic arm is typically controlled by a remote or a computer program, and it can be programmed to perform a range of different  tasks, from material handling to inspection and assembly.

The placement accuracy of the robotic arm can be as small as 0mm, making it a highly accurate and consistent tool for manufacturers. The design system is mainly compose of an End-of-arm tooling which is to pick up and place objects accurately and efficiently, Sensing and vision systems which detects and locate objects and to navigate its environment, control system and Programming which helps for the successful operation of the pick and place robotic car and which is also design to be user friendly, flexible to allow for changes in the work environment or tasks.

Innovations in the design of the pick and place robotic car could include the use of machine learning to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the robot.

GENERAL INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION/INNOVATIONS

A Pick and Place Robotic car is a machine designed to automate material handling tasks in the manufacturing and logistics industries, where repetitive and labor-intensive operations are common. This machine can pick up and move objects from one place to another with high precision and accuracy, reducing the risk of human error and increasing efficiency in the production line.

The need for pick and place robotic cars emerged due to the demands of the modern industry. Manufacturers require a faster, safer, and more cost effective way of handling products, and robotic cars are the perfect   solution. They can work around the clock, requiring only minimal supervision, reducing the need for human labor and increasing productivity.

Moreover, with the advent of industry 4.0, the interconnectedness of machines promises even more significant benefits to business. Robotic cars can now be integrated into a larger network of machines and systems, creating an intelligence that can analyze and optimize production lines in real-time. Ultimately, it can also revolutionize the manufacturing industry, leading to more efficient and cost –effective operations.

Problem Statement

How can we efficiently and accurately move objects from one location to another in a manufacturing or warehouse setting.  Traditional manual labor can be time-consuming, prone to error and even hazardous for workers. By designing and implementing a pick and place robotic car, we can streamline the process and improve safety while reducing labor costs.

However, we must ensure that the robotic car is reliable, easy to use and capable of handling a wide variety of objects and environments. Some of the problems faced are:

• Increasing demand for fast and efficient manufacturing and logistics processes which can solve by a need for faster and more accurate picking and packing of goods. It can also help to reduce labor costs and increase efficiency in these settings.
• Workplace safety in which many manufacturing and warehouse settings can be hazardous for workers, especially when it involves heavy lifting or repetitive motions and so it can be solve by a robotic car which will reduce the risk of injury and create a safer work environment.
• Labor shortage in some industries in which as the workforce ages and fewer people are available to perform manual labor, automation can help fill the gap and ensure that tasks are completed efficiently.

Aims And Objectives

Improving picking and packing speed: The robotic car should be designed to quickly and accurately pick up items and transport them to their destination.

Reducing labor costs: By automating the picking and packing process, the need for human labor can be reduced , leading to cost savings for the company.

Enhancing workplace safety: The robotic car can help reduce the risk of injury for workers by handling tasks that maybe hazardous or physically demanding .

Handling a wide variety of objects: The robotic car should be designed to handle different types of objects, sizes, and weights, making it versatile for different manufacturing and warehouse settings .

Easy to operate: The robotic car should be user-friendly, with intuitive controls and an easy-to-understand interface for workers.

Reliability: The robotic car should be designed to operate consistently and without interruption, ensuring that it can handle the demands of a busy manufacturing or warehouse environment.

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